...Agatha was tortured and then burned to death, and is therefore considered the patron saint of fire. Gertrud of Nivelles (626-659, feast day March 17th) was the patron saint of hospitals throughout the Middle Ages for her work with the sick, pilgrims, and prisoners, and later she was also the saint who protected grain from damage by rats and other insects. Cities were often the sites of festivals associated with the city when they were first established, and there are examples of these being linked to the legends of saints who became the objects of people's veneration. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Gertrud von Nivelles" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…またアガタは拷問ののちに火で焼かれて殉教したために,火事から人々を守る守護聖人とされている。またニベルのゲルトルートGertrud von Nivelles(626‐659,祝日3月17日)は,病人や巡礼,捕らわれた人のためにつくしたことにより,中世を通じて病院の守護聖人とされ,のちにはネズミなどの被害から穀物を守る聖人ともなっている。 都市も成立当初においては市と結びついた祭礼の場であることが多く,そこから人々の崇拝の対象となった聖人の伝説と結びつく例がみられる。… ※「Gertrud von Nivelles」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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