…Colloidal systems contain various substances and exhibit various phenomena, so when a certain aspect of these becomes clear and achieves significant development, it grows into an independent research field. For example, in 1907, Herbert Max Finlay Freundlich (1880-1941) of Germany pointed out the importance of interfaces in colloids, and the issue of interfaces subsequently grew into interface chemistry. In 1922, H. Staudinger showed that many of the important hydrophilic colloids, which are colloidal substances, are actually single giant molecules, and this issue was established as polymer chemistry around 1930. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Freundlich, HMF" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…コロイド状態にある物質系はさまざまな物質を含み,さまざまな現象を示すので,これらのうち,ある局面が明確になり顕著な発展を遂げると,独立した研究分野として成長する。たとえば,1907年ドイツのフロイントリヒHerbert Max Finlay Freundlich(1880‐1941)はコロイドにおける界面の重要性を指摘したが,界面の問題はその後界面化学として成長した。また,コロイド物質の一つとして重要な親水性コロイドの多くが実は一つの巨大分子であることが,22年H.シュタウディンガーにより示され,この問題は30年ころ高分子化学として確立された。… ※「Freundlich,H.M.F.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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