The change over time in a physical quantity when another physical quantity in a system is changed is called a response. In order to investigate the mixing characteristics of fluids in a chemical device, the concentration of a specific component (input signal) is changed at the inlet to the device and the concentration at the outlet (output signal) is investigated. Depending on the shape of the input signal, there are indicial responses (input: unit step function), impulse responses (input: Dirac delta function), frequency responses (input: sine function), etc. Source: Morikita Publishing "Chemical Dictionary (2nd Edition)" Information about the Chemical Dictionary 2nd Edition |
系内のある物理量を変化させたときに,ほかの物理量の時間的変化を応答という.化学装置の流体の混合特性を調べる目的で,装置入口で特定成分の濃度(入力信号)を変化させ,装置出口での濃度(出力信号)を調べることなどが行われている.入力信号の形状に応じて,インディシャル応答(入力:単位段階関数),インパルス応答(入力:ディラックのデルタ関数),周波数応答(入力:正弦関数)などがある. 出典 森北出版「化学辞典(第2版)」化学辞典 第2版について 情報 |
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