…He headed the Yale Child Research Institute since 1911, and after retiring in 1948, founded the Gesell Institute for Child Development, where he made many achievements in child development research, including pioneering research methods, and trained his successors. His most representative research is the establishment of the developmental diagnosis and the creation of developmental criteria based on it. Using certain testing equipment in controlled situations and making full use of methods such as photography and filming, he precisely analyzed the process of change in the behavioral patterns of infants and young children, and clarified the general trends of normal development. … *Some of the terminology used in this article refers to "developmental diagnosis." Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1911年以来イェール児童研究所を主宰,48年退職後はゲゼル児童発達研究所を創設,児童の発達研究において,研究法の開拓をはじめ多くの業績を残すとともに後継者を育てた。彼の研究を代表するのは発達診断法developmental diagnosisの確立と,それによる発達規準の作成である。統制された場面で,一定の検査用具を用い,写真,映画撮影などの方法を駆使して,乳幼児の行動型の変容過程を精密に分析し,正常な発達の一般的傾向を明らかにした。… ※「developmental diagnosis」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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