Cophon

Japanese: Cophon
Cophon

…From that time on, Greek learning began to be translated from Arabic to Latin. Around 1100, Cophon dissected a pig at a medical school established in Salerno, Italy, and published “The Dissection of a Pig.” From around the 12th and 13th centuries, many universities were established in Europe, and anatomy began to be taught at medical schools, but they only read and discussed Greek and Roman classics (Hippocrates, Galen) and Arabic classics (Ibn Sina). …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Cophon" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…そのころからギリシアの学問がアラビア語からラテン語に翻訳されるようになった。1100年ころにはイタリアのサレルノにできた医学校でコフォンCophonによってブタの解剖がなされ《ブタの解剖》が出されている。12~13世紀ころからヨーロッパに多くの大学が誕生し医学部で解剖学が講ぜられるようになったが,ギリシア,ローマの古典(ヒッポクラテス,ガレノス)や,アラビアの古典(イブン・シーナー)を読み討論するのみであった。…

※「Cophon」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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