… The 50 years following Wöhler's discovery were a period of construction for organic chemistry. In the 1850s, Edward Frankland (1825-99), Archibald Scott Cooper (1831-92), and FA Kekulé came up with the idea of atomic valence, which gave organic chemistry its first academic foundation. AM Butler developed this idea further, proving that there is a one-to-one relationship between chemical formulas and structures, and Kekulé clarified the structure of benzene. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Cooper, AS" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… ウェーラーの発見から以後の約50年間は,有機化学の建設期であった。1850年代におけるフランクランドEdward Frankland(1825‐99),クーパーArchibald Scott Cooper(1831‐92),F.A.ケクレの原子価の考えがでて,有機化学に初めて学問的基礎が与えられた。A.M.ブトレロフはこの考えを発展させて化学構造式と構造が1対1の関係にあることを,ケクレはベンゼンの構造をそれぞれ明らかにした。… ※「Cooper,A.S.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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