coining

Japanese: coining
coining

…The type and format of the bills are determined by the Minister of Finance (Article 33), and they are to be used without limit for all public and private transactions (Article 29). The Minister of Finance sets the limit on their issuance through a Cabinet meeting, but the Bank of Japan may issue them beyond the limit at its discretion (Articles 30 and 31). [Kisugi Shin]
[Manufacturing of currency]
Most metal coins were produced by casting, so coining originally meant "the casting of money." However, nowadays coins and medals are produced by the coining process, and this process is called coining.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "coining" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…その種類および様式は大蔵大臣によって定められ(33条),公私いっさいの取引に無制限に通用するものとされ(29条),その発行限度は大蔵大臣が閣議を経て定めるが,日本銀行の判断による限度外発行も可能となっている(30,31条)。【来生 新】
【貨幣の製造】
 金属貨幣はほとんどが鋳造で製造されていたため,コイニングcoiningとは〈貨幣の鋳造〉という意味であった。しかし現在ではコインやメダルなどは圧印加工で製造され,この加工法をコイニングとよんでいる。…

※「coining」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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