be-bop (English spelling) bebop

Japanese: be-bop(英語表記)bebop
be-bop (English spelling) bebop

...Players from the Midwest and other parts of the United States gathered in the clubs of Harlem, a black neighborhood in New York, to hold jam sessions every night. From this came a new style of performance called be-bop (also called bop for short). Bop added new ideas to the three elements of rhythm, melody, and harmony. Originally, jazz was called off-beat music because the accents on the first and third beats of a four-beat rhythm were shifted to the second and fourth beats. But bop divided the four beats into eight parts intuitively, and placed the accent on the "to" part of "1, 2, 3, 4, ...".

*Some of the terminology that mentions "be-bop" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…中西部その他,全米各地から集まったプレーヤーによって,ニューヨークの黒人街ハーレムのクラブでは毎夜ジャム・セッションjam session(任意にグループを組み,即興で演奏しあって腕を比べあう集い)が行われた。そこから互いの創意による新しい演奏スタイル,ビバップbe‐bop(略してバップbopともいう)が生まれた。バップは,リズム,メロディ,ハーモニーの3要素に新しい創意を加えたもので,もともとジャズは4拍子の1,3拍目におくアクセントを,2,4拍目にずらして演奏するところから,オフ・ビートoff beat音楽と呼ばれたが,バップは4拍子を感覚的に8分割し,〈1と2と3と4と……〉の〈と〉の部分にアクセントをおいた。…

※「be-bop」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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