…serfs were considered the property of the landlord and could be bought and sold, together with their families or apart from them. Apart from those who worked as servants on the landlord's estate, serfs generally owed the landlord corvée (barshchina) or tax (obrok). Corvée work on the landlord's fields could last more than four days a week. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "barshchina" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…農奴は地主の所有物とみなされ,家族ぐるみ,あるいは家族と切りはなされて,売買の対象になった。地主の屋敷で僕婢として働く者は別として,概して農奴は地主に対して賦役労働(バルシチナbarshchina)あるいは年貢(オブロークobrok)の義務を負っていた。地主の畑での賦役労働は週のうち4日以上に及ぶことがあった。… ※「barshchina」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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