...On the other hand, writers who are closer to the lineage of Brennan mentioned above, rejecting sociality and cultural nationalism as dissolving the mysteries of the individual within the community and causing the barrenness of literature in this country, and relying on the methods of modern Western literature to delve deeply into the inner world of the individual, include Henry Richardson (1870-1946), Christina Stead (1902-83), P. White, and Randolph Stow (1935-). Representative Australian writers of the counterculture that flourished worldwide in the 1960s and 1970s include Frank Moorhouse (1938-), Michael Wilding (1942-), and Murray Bail (1941-), who, on a smaller scale, sublimated the two major lineages mentioned above. On the other hand, writers who were pioneers of Moorhouse and others, but who had no connection to the counterculture, include Hal Porter (1911-84), a short-story writer who created a collage of intense parodic language, and David Ireland (1927- ), whose style was surrealist. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Bail, M." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一方,前述のブレナンの系譜に近く,社会性や文化ナショナリズムは個の神秘を共同体の中に解消し,この国の文学の不毛性の原因になるとしてそれらを拒否し,西欧現代文学の手法に依拠して個の内面を深く掘り下げる傾向の作家に,リチャードソンHenry Richardson(1870‐1946),ステッドChristina Stead(1902‐83),P.ホワイト,ストーRandolph Stow(1935‐ )らがいる。1960,70年代世界的に開花した反体制文化のオーストラリア版代表作家はムアハウスFrank Moorhouse(1938‐ ),ワイルディングMichael Wilding(1942‐ ),ベイルMurray Bail(1941‐ )らで,上記二大系譜を小規模ながら止揚した形になっている。一方,反体制文化とは関係なく,ムアハウスらの先駆となった作家に,強烈なパロディ的言語のコラージュを作り上げる短編作家ポーターHal Porter(1911‐84),超現実主義的作風のアイアランドDavid Ireland(1927‐ )がいる。… ※「Bail,M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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