… The youngest member of the Asen family, Emperor Kalojan (reigned 1197-1207), took advantage of the sack of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade and the collapse of the Byzantine Empire to expand his power southward. During the reign of Ivan Asen II (reigned 1218-41), the Second Bulgarian Empire reached its height, and the country regained its former high culture and national power. However, after the death of Ivan Asen II in 1241 and the Mongol invasion the following year, Bulgaria went into decline and internal conflicts within the nobility continued. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Asen II" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… アセン一族の末弟カロヤンKalojan帝(在位1197‐1207)は,第4回十字軍によるコンスタンティノポリスの略奪とビザンティン帝国の解体に乗じて南に勢力を広げた。イバン・アセン2世Ivan Asen II(在位1218‐41)の時代に,第2次ブルガリア帝国は最盛期を迎え,かつての高い文化と国力を取り戻すにいたった。しかし,1241年イバン・アセン2世が死去し,翌42年モンゴルの侵入を受けると,ブルガリアは衰退に向かい,貴族の内訌が続いた。… ※「Asen II」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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