Artabanus IV

Japanese: Artabanus IV(英語表記)ArtabanusIV
Artabanus IV

…In the second half of the 2nd century, Seleucia and Ctesiphon were twice attacked by Roman forces. Artabanus IV (reigned 213-224), who gained independence from Vologeses VI (reigned 207 or 208-228), defeated the Romans at Nisibis in 217, but was defeated and killed in battle by Ardashir I in 224, and in 226 the control of the empire was effectively transferred from Parthia to Sassanid Persia. The coins of Vologeses VI survived until 228, but the Arsacid dynasty was no more than a local power. …

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Artabanus IV" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…2世紀後半にもセレウキアとクテシフォンは2度にわたってローマ軍の攻略を受けた。ウォロゲセス6世Vologeses VI(在位207か208‐228)から自立したアルタバヌス4世Artabanus IV(在位213‐224)は217年にニシビスにおいてローマ軍を破ったが,224年にアルダシール1世と戦って敗死し,226年帝国支配は実質的にパルティアからササン朝ペルシアに交代した。なお,ウォロゲセス6世の貨幣は228年まで存続するが,アルサケス朝はもはや地方的勢力にすぎなかった。…

※「Artabanus IV」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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