…The term amblyopia includes two conditions that have in common the fact that the eyesight is weak, but which have completely different causes. (1) Medical amblyopia or functional amblyopia: A condition in which the eyes are not given adequate stimulation, leading to a decline in function due to disuse. This can be caused by strabismus, anisometropia, wearing an eye patch, etc., and the decline in vision in one eye occurs especially when only one eye is used poorly. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "amblyopia" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…弱視の語には,視力が弱いという点では共通であるが,原因がまったく異なる次のような二つの状態が含まれている。(1)医学的弱視または機能的弱視amblyopia 眼に適当な刺激が与えられないために廃用性の機能低下をひきおこした状態。その原因は,斜視,不同視,眼帯の装用などで,とくに片眼だけが使われにくい状態のときにその眼の視力低下がおこる。… ※「amblyopia」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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