The sack of Rome occurred in 1527 during the Italian Wars. A group of hungry German mercenaries under the command of Georg von Furnsberg crossed the Alps in November 1526. They were joined by the Duke of Bourbon, who was in control of Milan at the time, and formed a mob of 22,000 men, who committed plundering in various places, before breaking into the walls of Rome on May 6, 1527. Pope Clement VII took refuge in Castel Sant'Angelo, and the entire city of Rome was left to the plundering, violence, murder, and destruction of the mob. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
イタリア戦争中の1527年に起こったローマの略奪。ゲオルク・フォン・フルンスベルク指揮下のドイツ人傭兵は飢えた集団となって,1526年11月アルプスを越え,当時ミラノを支配していた神聖ローマ皇帝軍のブルボン公がこれに合して,2万2000におよぶ暴徒となり各地で略奪を重ねながら,27年5月6日,ローマの城壁内に侵入した。教皇クレメンス7世はサンタンジェロ城に避難し,ローマ全市は暴徒の略奪,暴行殺人,破壊にゆだねられた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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