Robertson, Oscar

Japanese: ロバートソン（英語表記）Robertson， Oscar

Born November 24, 1938 in Charlotte, Tennessee. American basketball player. Real name Oscar Palmer Robertson. One of the best players in basketball history, both in college and professional basketball. He grew up in Indianapolis, Indiana, and led the Crispus Attucks High School basketball team to two state championships. In 1956, he was awarded an athletic scholarship to the University of Cincinnati, where he became the first African-American player on the university's basketball team. At the 1960 Rome Olympic Games, he was a member of the U.S. national team that won a gold medal. In 1960, he joined the Cincinnati Royals of the NBA and won the Rookie of the Year Award that season. In the 1961-62 season, he achieved the feat of a triple-double (double-digit numbers in all three categories) with averages of 30.8 points, 12.5 rebounds, and 11.4 assists per game. In 1970, he moved to the Milwaukee Bucks and led the team to a championship that season. He led the league in assists six times before retiring in 1974. His career stats included 26,710 points (25.7 per game), 7,804 rebounds (7.5 per game), and 9,887 assists. He was inducted into the Naismith Memorial Basketball Hall of Fame in 1979.

Robertson
Robertson, Sir Dennis Holme

Born: 23 October 1890, Low Westft, Norfolk
Died: April 21, 1963. British economist from Cambridge. A great figure in the Cambridge School along with AC Pigou and JM Keynes. He studied at Cambridge University, and served as a lecturer at the university in 1930, a professor at the University of London from 1939 to 1944, a full professor at Cambridge University (emeritus professor in 1957), and president of the Royal Economic Society. At the age of 25, he published A Study of Industrial Fluctuation (15), the first research book on business cycles by an orthodox academic economist in the English-speaking world, and established his position. With the cool-headed eye and passionate policy awareness characteristic of the Cambridge School, he achieved great results in the theory of money, business cycles, and deviation from full employment. His method of process analysis had a great influence on Keynes when he was writing A Treatise on Money, and although the two men later diverged in their theoretical positions, he continued to debate with Keynes throughout his life. In addition to the above, his other works include Money (22), Banking Policy and the Price Level (26), and Lectures on Economic Principles (Vol. 3, 57-58).

Robertson
Robertson, William

Born: September 19, 1721, Midlothian
[Died] June 11, 1793. Edinburgh Scottish historian and Presbyterian clergyman. He published History of Scotland during the Reigns of Queen Mary and of King James VI till his Accession to the Crown of England (2 volumes, 1759), which was highly praised, and was appointed Chancellor of the University of Edinburgh (62-92) and Historian of Scotland (63). His works include The History of the Reign of the Emperor Charles V (69) and History of America (2 volumes, 77), a masterpiece that describes the history of Spanish America and had a major influence on the development of cultural anthropology.

Robertson
Robertson, Sir Howard Morley

Born: August 16, 1888 in Salt Lake City
[Died] 1963
American-born British architect and architectural theorist. He moved to Europe in 1905 and studied at the École des Beaux-Arts in Paris. In 1909, he opened an architectural office in London in collaboration with J. Easton. He was also known as an architectural theorist and wrote many books. He was president of RIBA (Royal Institute of British Architects) from 1952 to 1954. His major works include the Garden Architectural Association Exhibition Hall in Westminster (1928) and the British Pavilion at the Brussels World's Fair (35), as well as his major works Principles of Architectural Composition (24) and Modern Architectural Design (32).

Robertson
Robertson, Thomas William

Born: January 9, 1829, Newark, Nottinghamshire
[Died] February 3, 1871. London. British playwright. He became an actor and later turned to playwriting. He established his reputation with realistic social plays such as Society (1865) and Caste (1867), and is regarded as the father of modern British drama.

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1938.11.24. テネシー，シャーロット
アメリカ合衆国のバスケットボール選手。本名 Oscar Palmer Robertson。大学とプロを通じて活躍したバスケットボール史上に残るトップ選手の一人。インディアナ州インディアナポリスで少年時代を送り，クリスパス・アタックス高校のバスケットボールチームを2回にわたり州大会優勝に導いた。 1956年スポーツ奨学金を得てシンシナティ大学に入学，同大学バスケットボールチーム初のアフリカ系アメリカ人選手となった。 1960年のローマ・オリンピック競技大会ではアメリカ代表チームの一員として金メダルを獲得した。 1960年NBAのシンシナティ・ロイヤルズに入団し，そのシーズンの最優秀新人賞を受賞。 1961-62年シーズンには1試合平均 30.8得点，12.5リバウンド，11.4アシストの年間トリプルダブル (3部門の数字がすべてふた桁) の偉業を達成した。 1970年ミルウォーキー・バックスに移籍し，チームを同シーズン優勝に導いた。 1974年の現役引退までにリーグのアシスト王に6度輝いた。通算成績は2万 6710得点 (1試合平均 25.7) ，7804リバウンド (同 7.5) ，9887アシスト。 1979年にネイスミス記念バスケットボール殿堂入りを果たした。

ロバートソン
Robertson， Sir Dennis Holme

[生]1890.10.23. ノーフォーク，ローウェストフト
[没]1963.4.21. ケンブリッジ
イギリスの経済学者。 A.C.ピグー，J.M.ケインズと並ぶケンブリッジ学派の巨匠。ケンブリッジ大学に学び，1930年同大学講師，39～44年ロンドン大学教授，44年ケンブリッジ大学正教授 (1957名誉教授) ，王立経済学会会長などを歴任。 25歳で英語圏における正統派のアカデミックな経済学者による最初の景気循環論の研究書『産業変動の研究』A Study of Industrial Fluctuation (15) を著わし，その地位を確立。貨幣理論，景気変動理論，完全雇用からの乖離の問題について，ケンブリッジ学派特有の冷徹な目と，熱烈な政策意識で多大の成果をあげた。またその経過分析と呼ばれる手法が『貨幣論』を執筆していた頃のケインズに与えた影響は大きく，両者はその後理論的立場は離れていくが，終生ケインズの議論の相手であり続けた。著書は上記のほか，『貨幣論』 Money (22) ，『銀行政策と価格水準』 Banking Policy and the Price Level (26) ，『経済原論講義』 Lectures on Economic Principles (3巻，57～58) など。

ロバートソン
Robertson， William

[生]1721.9.19. ミッドロージアン
[没]1793.6.11. エディンバラ
スコットランドの歴史家，長老教会派の聖職者。『スコットランド史 1542～1603』 History of Scotland during the Reigns of Queen Mary and of King James VI till his Accession to the Crown of England (2巻，1759) を公にして称賛を博し，エディンバラ大学学長 (62～92) ，スコットランド歴史編修官 (63) に任じられた。著書として『皇帝チャールズ5世時代史』 The History of the Reign of the Emperor Charles V (69) ，スペイン領アメリカの歴史を描き，文化人類学の発展に大きな影響を与えた名著『アメリカの歴史』 History of America (2巻，77) などがある。

ロバートソン
Robertson， Sir Howard Morley

[生]1888.8.16. ソルトレークシティー
[没]1963
アメリカ生れのイギリスの建築家，建築理論家。 1905年にヨーロッパに渡り，パリのエコール・デ・ボザールで学んだのち，09年に J.イーストンと共同でロンドンに建築事務所を開いた。また建築理論家として知られ，多くの著書を残した。 52～54年 RIBA (イギリス王立建築家協会) 会長。主作品はウェストミンスターの造園協会展示館 (1928) ，ブリュッセル万国博覧会のイギリス館 (35) ，主著『建築構造の原理』 Principles of Architectural Composition (24) ，『現代の建築デザイン』 Modern Architectural Design (32) 。