Ranger Corps
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The word comes from rangers who roam the mountains and fields, and refers to guerrilla or surprise attack units. During World War II, it referred to the special attack units of the U.S. Army, and since the Kennedy administration, it has referred to special forces that have been specially trained for anti-guerrilla warfare. The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force also has ranger units in each unit. → Commando operations Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
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山野を跋渉(ばっしょう)する山林監視人（ranger）に由来する言葉で，遊撃隊，挺身奇襲隊をさす。第２次大戦中には米国陸軍の特別攻撃隊，ケネディ政権以後は対ゲリラ戦用に特別の訓練を受けた特殊部隊をいう。陸上自衛隊も各隊にレンジャー部隊をもっている。→コマンド作戦
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