A state in the southern United States, on the Gulf of Mexico. Abbreviated as La. or LA. It occupies a low-lying alluvial plain on the west bank of the Mississippi River, and the northern plateau is heavily forested. The main agricultural products are soybeans, corn, sweet potatoes, and cotton. Beef and dairy cattle are also important. The state is rich in minerals such as oil, natural gas, and sulfur, and industries such as food processing, paper, pulp, and chemicals are thriving. It also has a large oyster catch. After being a French territory, a Spanish territory, and a French territory, it became a US territory in 1803 with the Louisiana Purchase. Discrimination against blacks remained deeply rooted even after the Civil War, and racial issues became serious in the 1960s. It joined the Union in 1812. The state capital is Baton Rouge. The largest city is New Orleans. It has an area of 111,898 km2 . It has a population of 4,649,676 (2014). → Related article La Salle Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
米国南部,メキシコ湾岸の州。略称La.,LA。ミシシッピ川西岸の低平な沖積平野を占め,北部の台地には森林が多い。大豆,トウモロコシ,サツマイモ,綿花が主要農産物。肉牛,乳牛の畜産も重要。石油,天然ガス,硫黄などの鉱産があり,食品加工,製紙,パルプ,化学などの工業が盛ん。カキの水揚げも多い。フランス領,スペイン領,フランス領をへて1803年ルイジアナ購入により米領になった。南北戦争後も黒人に対する差別が根強く残り,1960年代には人種問題が深刻化した。1812年連邦加入。州都バトン・ルージュ。最大都市ニューオーリンズ。11万1898km2。464万9676人(2014)。 →関連項目ラ・サール 出典 株式会社平凡社百科事典マイペディアについて 情報 |
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