A perennial plant of the genus Strobilanthes in the family Acanthaceae, which is found mainly in tropical Asia and has many species (illustration). It grows to 30-70cm tall and has a slightly square stem. The leaves are obovate to elliptical, 5-13cm long and 2.5-5cm wide. The flowers grow in short spikes at the ends of the branches. The corolla is funnel-shaped and pale purple, with five equal lobes at the tip, and two rows of hairs on the inner back of the corolla that support the style. There are four stamens, two of which are short. The fruit is an oblong capsule containing four seeds. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
熱帯アジアを中心に分布し,多数の種を有するキツネノマゴ科イセハナビ属Strobilanthesの多年草の1種(イラスト)。高さ30~70cmで茎はやや方形。葉は倒卵形から楕円形で,長さ5~13cm,幅2.5~5cm。花は枝先の短い穂状花序につく。花冠は漏斗状で淡紫色,先端は等しく5裂し,花冠内側背面に2列の毛があり,花柱を支持する。おしべは4本で2本は短い。果実は長楕円形の蒴果(さくか)で,4個の種子をいれる。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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