Antipathes japonica (sea pine)

Japanese: ウミカラマツ(海唐松) - ウミカラマツ(英語表記)Antipathes japonica
Antipathes japonica (sea pine)
A coelenterate (cnidaria) of the family Hylocercidae in the class Anthozoa (illustration). It is also known by other names such as Horn coral, Black coral, and Mayoke coral. The names Horn coral and Black coral come from the hard, black bony shaft, and Mayoke coral comes from the fact that amulets made from the bony shaft were used as talismans to ward off evil in Europe long ago. It is widely distributed from central Honshu southward, and grows on rocky reefs at depths of 10m or more. It forms tree-like colonies that are usually around 50cm tall, but can sometimes reach heights of 2-3m. It forms colonies by sending out numerous feather-like branches that spread out in a single plane diagonally upward from a single trunk.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
花虫綱ウミカラマツ科の腔腸動物(刺胞動物)(イラスト)。ツノサンゴ,クロサンゴ,マヨケサンゴなどの別名がある。ツノサンゴ,クロサンゴの名は硬くて黒い骨軸から由来し,マヨケサンゴは昔ヨーロッパで骨軸からつくった御守が魔よけとして使われたことによる。本州中部以南に広く分布し,水深10m以深の岩礁に着生する。ふつう高さ50cm内外の樹状の群体をつくるが,ときには2~3mの高さになるものもある。1本の幹から斜め上方に向けて一平面上に広がった羽状の枝を多数だして群体をつくる。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

<<:  Umigumo (sea spider) - Umigumo (English spelling) sea spider

>>:  Guillmot (sea gull)

Recommend

Ines de Castro - Ines de Castro

…son of Afonso IV. He fell in love with Ines de C...

"Basic Concepts of Probability Theory" - Kakuritsuron no Kisogai Nen

… In this century, the foundations of probability...

Gao Shi

[Born] Around Chang'an 2 (702) [Died] Eitai 1 ...

Geophilomorpha

...A general term for arthropods belonging to the...

Hydra paludicola (English spelling) Hydrapaludicola

...It moves by attaching its footpads and tentacl...

The island of the unspoken

...Even in everyday life, people say "atarim...

Potential enemy country

A country that is expected to have a military con...

Keleos

…the daughter of Cronus and Rhea, and mother of P...

Amitabha Buddha - Amida Nyorai

A Mahayana Buddhist Buddha. The head of the Wester...

Juan Martín de Pueyrredón

1777‐1850 Argentine soldier and politician. Born i...

Castle, I. (English spelling) Castle I

…The fast-paced quick waltz is called the Viennes...

Amateur radio station

…It is one of the hobbies known as ham, but accor...

empathy

...When we come face to face with other people, a...

Oinu - Dog

...Since ancient times, it has been considered a ...

Amharic - Amharago (English spelling)

One of the languages ​​used in Ethiopia. Currentl...