[raw]? [Death] 633 He was one of the so-called "false prophets" who appeared in Arab society around the time of the rise of Islam. Inspired by the success of the Prophet Muhammad, several people emerged in Arab society at that time who called themselves prophets and gathered political power, but Musaylimah was the most powerful of them all, and became the leader of the Hanifa tribe. He once defeated the army sent by the first caliph, Abu Bakr, but was defeated and killed in battle by Khalid ibn al-Walid, a general of the Islamic army. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]? [没]633 イスラム勃興前後にアラブ社会に出現したいわゆる「偽預言者」の一人。預言者ムハンマドの成功に刺激されて,この時代のアラブ社会には預言者と称して政治勢力を結集した人物が何人か出現したが,ムサイリマはその最も有力な預言者で,ハニーファ族の指導者となった。初代カリフ,アブー・バクルの派遣した軍を1度は破ったが,イスラム軍の将ハーリド・イブヌル・ワリードに敗れ戦死した。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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