Born: January 31, 1881 in Aachen [Died] March 29, 1965. Munich German art historian. Professor at the University of Königsberg in 1928, and at the University of Halle in 1946. He lived in Munich from 1952 until his death. His doctoral thesis, "Abstraktion und Einfühlung" (1908), attracted widespread attention. His thought was based on the concept of "artistic motivation" (Kunstwollen) defined by A. Riegl in "Questions of Style" (1893) and "Late Roman Industrial Arts" (1901). His major works include "Formproblem der Gothic" (11), "Medieval German Manuscript Illustration" (12), "The Origins of German Woodcuts" (24), "Egyptian Art" (27), "The Greek Spirit and Gothic" (28), "Problems in Modern Art" (48), and "Questions and Counterquestions" (56). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1881.1.31. アーヘン [没]1965.3.29. ミュンヘン ドイツの美術史家。 1928年ケーニヒスベルク大学教授,46年ハレ大学教授。 52年から没年までミュンヘンに定住。博士論文『抽象と感情移入』 Abstraktion und Einfühlung (1908) によって広く注目される。彼の思想は,A.リーグルの『様式の問題』 (1893) や『後期ローマの工芸』 (1901) で規定された「芸術意欲」 Kunstwollenの概念がその基礎づけとなっている。主要著書『ゴシックの形式問題』 Formproblem der Gotik (11) ,『中世ドイツの写本挿絵』 Altdeutsche Buchillustration (12) ,『ドイツ木版画の起源』 Die Anfänge der Deutschen Tafelmalerei (24) ,『エジプト芸術』 Ägyptische Kunst (27) ,『ギリシア精神とゴシック』 Griechentum und Gotik (28) ,『現代芸術の問題点』 Problematik der Gegenwartskunst (48) ,『問いと反問』 Fragen und Gegenfragen (56) 。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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