Born: February 13, 1783, Squillace [Died] August 8, 1855. Turin. Italian soldier and patriot. He participated in the Neapolitan Revolution of 1799, and after the collapse of the Parthenopean Republic, fought in various parts of Europe with the French Army. He participated in the Neapolitan Revolution of 1820 as an active officer, but after the revolution failed he went into exile in England. He returned to Italy during the Italian War of Independence in 1848, and was appointed military commander of the Venetian Republic, fighting against Austria. After the fall of Venice, he went into exile again in Paris, and spent the rest of his life writing. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1783.2.13. スクイラーチェ [没]1855.8.8. トリノ イタリアの軍人,愛国者。 1799年のナポリ革命に参加,パルテノペア共和国崩壊後はフランス軍に従ってヨーロッパ各地を転戦。 1820年のナポリ革命に現役将校として加わったが,失敗してイギリスに亡命。 48年のイタリア独立戦争の際に帰国,ベネチア共和国の軍司令官に任じられてオーストリアと戦ったが,ベネチア陥落後,パリに再度亡命し,余生を文筆に費やした。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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