A port town on Cape Cod Bay at the northern tip of Cape Cod, Massachusetts, USA. Early explorers such as B. Gosnold (1602) and H. Hudson (09) stopped here. In 1620, the Puritans landed here before settling in Plymouth, and the Mayflower Compact was signed on a ship anchored here. During the American War of Independence and the War of 1812, it was a blockade base for the British Navy. During the 19th century, it was a whaling base, and many Portuguese fishermen immigrated there. Many of their descendants still live here today. Population: 3,561 (1990). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
アメリカ合衆国,マサチューセッツ州コッド岬北端,ケープコッド湾に面する港町。 B.ゴスノルド (1602) や H.ハドソン (09) など,初期の探検家たちがここに立寄っている。 1620年清教徒がプリマスに入植する前に上陸した土地で,「メイフラワー契約」はここに停泊中の船上で結ばれた。アメリカ独立戦争と 1812年のアメリカ=イギリス戦争ではイギリス海軍による海上封鎖基地となった。 19世紀中は捕鯨基地で,ポルトガル人の漁民が多く移住してきた。現在もその子孫が多い。人口 3561 (1990) 。
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