Bourguiba

Japanese: ブルギーバ

Tunisian politician. He joined the Dostoire Party at a young age. After studying in France, he formed the New Dostoire Party in 1934 and led the independence movement. He became prime minister at the same time as independence was achieved in 1956, became the first president after overthrowing the monarchy in 1957, and became president for life in 1975. He established the Bourguiba regime based on the one-party system of the New Dostoire Party, and was at the center of national power for 30 years, but was ousted in 1987.
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Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

チュニジアの政治家。若くしてドゥストゥール党に入党。フランス留学後，1934年新ドゥストゥール党を結成して独立運動を主導。1956年独立と同時に首相，1957年王制を倒して初代大統領，1975年終身大統領となった。新ドゥストゥール党の一党制にもとづくブルギーバ体制を確立し，30年にわたって国家権力の中心にあったが，1987年失脚。
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