Born: February 20, 1751 in Sommersdorf Died March 29, 1826. Heidelberg. German poet and translator. A central figure in the Göttinger Hainbund (Göttingen Garden Union). Published the Göttinger Musenalmanach (Göttingen Yearbook) from 1776 to 1780. He is famous for his pastoral poems such as Der siebzigste Geburtstag (1780) (The Seventieth Birthday) and Luise (95), but he is also highly regarded for his translations of classics such as the Odyssey (81) and the Iliad (93). These translations had a great influence on Goethe and Schiller. He also translated Shakespeare. Phos |
[生]1751.2.20. ゾンマースドルフ [没]1826.3.29. ハイデルベルク ドイツの詩人,翻訳家。「ゲッティンゲン林苑同盟」 Göttinger Hainbundの中心人物。 1776~80年『ゲッティンゲン詩神年鑑』 Göttinger Musenalmanachを発刊。『70歳の誕生日』 Der siebzigste Geburtstag (1780) ,『ルイーゼ』 Luise (95) のような田園詩で有名であるが,むしろ『オデュッセイア』 (81) ,『イリアス』 (93) などの古典の翻訳で高く評価されている。これはゲーテ,シラーに大きな影響を与えた。そのほかシェークスピアの翻訳もある。 フォス
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>>: Focillon (English spelling) Henri Joseph Focillon
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