Jakob Venedey

Japanese: フェネダイ（英語表記）Jakob Venedey

1805‐71
A German democrat active during the revolution of 1848. Born in Cologne as the son of a legal advisor, he studied law at the universities of Bonn and Heidelberg. While a student, he participated in the Burschenschaft movement and was arrested, but in September 1832 he escaped prison and traveled to Paris, where he founded the League of Exiles, the predecessor of the League of the Righteous, together with Theodor Schuster and others. His basic position, as seen in the articles published in the league's journal, The Exiles, was that social reform should be used to avoid the outbreak of violent revolution, which put him at odds with Schuster, who advocated social revolution, and this conflict was one of the reasons for the league's split.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

1805‐71
48年革命期にかけて活躍したドイツの民主主義者。法律顧問官の子息としてケルンに生まれ，ボン，ハイデルベルク大学で法律を学ぶ。在学中ブルシェンシャフト運動に参加し逮捕されるが，1832年9月脱獄しパリへ赴き，シュスターTheodor Schusterらとともに義人同盟の前身である追放者同盟を創設。同盟機関誌《追放者》掲載の諸論文にみられる彼の基本的立場は，社会改良によって暴力革命の突発を回避するというものであり，その点で社会革命を主張するシュスターと対立し，この対立が同盟分裂の一因となる。

出典　株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典第２版について　情報

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