Born: 1839, Craiseries, near Paris [Died] May 28, 1871. Paris, France. Revolutionary during the Second Empire. At the founding of the First International in 1864, he served as Secretary General of the French branch, and participated in drafting the International's Statutes at the Geneva Congress. In February 1871, he became a member of the National Assembly and a Central Committee member of the National Guard. After the Paris Commune uprising on March 18, he served as a Central Committee member of the National Assembly and organized the Resistance during the "Bloody Week", but was shot to death on May 28. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1839. パリ近郊クレイスリイ [没]1871.5.28. パリ フランス,第二帝政期の革命家。 1864年第1インターナショナル創立に際して,フランス支部の事務長をつとめ,ジュネーブ会議ではインターナショナルの規約草案作成に参加した。 71年2月国民議会議員,国民衛兵中央委員となり,3月 18日のパリ・コミューン蜂起後は国民議会の中央委員をつとめ,「血の1週間」のレジスタンスを組織したが,5月 28日銃殺された。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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