A Carthaginian general. The son-in-law of Hamilcar Barcas. The husband of Hannibal's sister. In 237 BC, he marched with Hamilcar to Spain. Later, he suppressed a Numidian revolt in North Africa and planned to bring Carthage to the area. After Hamilcar's death in 229 BC, he took over command of Spain, strengthened his rule by using diplomatic tactics such as marrying an Iberian nobleman, and established the power of the Barcas family in the area by building the city of Carthago Nova. He planned to build a new Hellenistic kingdom here, constructed a royal castle, and minted Greek-style coins. However, his management of Spain created tensions with Rome, and as a result of negotiations, an agreement was reached to make the area south of the Ebro River in northeastern Spain Hasdrubal's sphere of influence. [Tamura Takashi] Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
カルタゴの部将。ハミルカル・バルカスの女婿。ハンニバルの姉の夫にあたる。紀元前237年ハミルカルとともにスペインへ遠征。のち北アフリカでヌミディア人の蜂起(ほうき)を鎮圧し、ここにカルタゴの支配を及ぼそうと企図した。前229年ハミルカルの死後スペインでの命令権を継ぎ、イベリア人の貴族と姻戚(いんせき)関係に入るなど外交術を駆使して支配を強め、都市カルタゴ・ノバを建設してバルカス家の威勢をこの地に確立した。彼はここにヘレニズム的な新王国の建設を計画して王城を造営し、ギリシア風の貨幣も鋳造した。だが彼のスペイン経営はローマとの緊張を生み、交渉の結果スペイン北東部のエブロ川以南をハスドルバルの勢力圏とする合意が成立した。 [田村 孝] 出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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