A town located in the east of the Peloponnese Peninsula, Greece. Population 11,000 (1981). In modern Greek it is called Návplion. A seaport facing the Gulf of Argos, it was the shipping port for vegetables and fruits from the Argos plain. It has been a port since Mycenaean times, and in the Middle Ages it was used as a stopover for Venetian trade. A 15th century fort remains on Bourtzi Island, 500 meters offshore, and behind the town is the 18th century Fortress of Palamidi, which makes for a beautiful landscape. From 1822, just after modern Greek independence, the town was the capital of Greece for over 10 years. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ギリシア,ペロポネソス半島の東に位置する町。人口1万1000(1981)。現代ギリシア語ではナフプリオンNávplion。アルゴリス湾に面する海港で,アルゴリス平野の野菜や果物の積出港。ミュケナイ時代以来の港で,中世にはベネチアの貿易の中継地として使われた。沖合500mにあるブルジ島には15世紀の砦が残り,町の背後にも18世紀に造られたパラミディ城砦があって,景観を誇っている。近代ギリシア独立直後の1822年から10年余りこの町はギリシアの首都であった。
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