Miyakonojo - Tojo

Japanese: 都城 - とじょう

〘noun〙① A city surrounded by walls. Urban city. Originally, it refers to ancient cities surrounded by walls, such as Luoyang and Chang'an in China. In Japan, the castle aspect is rare, but this name was used in accordance with the ancient Chinese capital system, and the Chinese-style capital system based on the Bojo system developed around palaces such as Naniwa Nagara Toyosaki Palace and Fujiwara-kyo. *Shoku Nihongi - June 784, Year 3 of Enryaku ( 784), "There, from the beginning, _a capital city _{was built} and a palace was constructed" [Zuo Zhuan of the Spring _and _Autumn Annals - Year ₁ of Duke In] ② In particular, Karbila Castle, Shakyamuni's residence when he was a prince. *Heiji (around 1220) Volume 1: "It is 200 ri away from the capital. There is a 300-foot tower made of horse-brain wood, where King Bon stands." 3. In Satsuma Province (Kagoshima Prefecture), this refers to a settlement of samurai living in the local area.

Miyakonojo Miyakonojo

[1][一] The name of a place in the southern part of Miyazaki Prefecture. It is the birthplace of the Shimazu clan, and developed as a castle town of a branch of the Satsuma Domain during the Edo period. It is a distribution center for agricultural, forestry, and livestock products, and its processing and woodworking industries are thriving. It was incorporated as a city in 1924 ( Taisho 13 ). [2] In 1871 ( Meiji 4 ) , the entire Obi Prefecture and parts of Nobeoka, Takanabe, and Kagoshima Prefectures were merged to form a prefecture in Hyuga Province. In 1873, it merged with Mimitsu Prefecture to form Miyazaki Prefecture. [2] The capital as the site of the royal castle. Tojo. *Sekkyobushi Sanseudayu (Yoshichiro Masamoto) (c. 1640), Vol. 2: "They made a wheelbarrow and pulled it to the palace, so they pulled it to the palace."

Source: The Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary About the Selected Edition of the Japanese Language Dictionary Information

Japanese:

〘名〙① 城郭をめぐらした都市。城市。本来中国の洛陽・長安などのように、城廓に囲まれた古代都市をさす。日本では城郭的色彩は稀薄であるが、古代中国の都制に従い、この名が用いられ、難波長柄豊碕宮(なにわのながらとよさきのみや)・藤原京など、宮城を中心に坊条制に基づく中国的な都城の制が発達した。※続日本紀‐延暦三年（784）六月己酉「於_レ是、経_二始都城_一、営_二作宮殿_一」〔春秋左伝‐隠公元年〕② 特に、釈迦が太子であった頃の居城迦毘羅城。※平治（1220頃か）上「都城よりたつみへさる事二百里なり。梵王のたち給ふ三百余尺の馬脳の塔あり」③ 薩摩国（鹿児島県）で、在郷の士族の集落をいう。

みやこのじょうみやこのジャウ【都城】

[1][一] 宮崎県南部の地名。島津氏発祥の地で、江戸時代は薩摩藩支藩の城下町として発展。農林畜産物の集散地で、その加工、木工業が盛ん。大正一三年（一九二四）市制。[二] 明治四年（一八七一）飫肥(おび)県全域と延岡・高鍋・鹿児島の各県の一部を統合して日向国に置かれた県。同六年に美々津県と合併して宮崎県となる。[2] 王城の地としての都。とじょう。※説経節・さんせう太夫（与七郎正本）（1640頃）下「いさやつちぐるまをつくって、みやこのしゃうへひいてとらせんとて、みやこのじゃうへぞひいたりける」

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