Tenmei Haikai

Japanese: 天明俳諧 - てんめいはいかい

After Basho's death, the overly leisured style of haiku poetry of the Edo-za and the vulgar, flat style of the Mino and Ise schools were criticized, and as a result of the Basho-style revival movement that arose during the Meiwa and An'ei periods with the spirit of "return to Basho," haiku reached its peak around the Tenmei period (1780s). Representative haiku poets include Oshima Ryota (1718-1787), Kasha Hakuo, Miura Chora (1729-1780), Kato Kyodai (1732-1792), and Yosa Buson.
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Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

芭蕉の死後，江戸座らの過度に遊戯化した俳風，美濃派・伊勢派の卑俗，平板に流れる俳風に対する批判から，〈芭蕉に帰れ〉の精神で明和・安永期に起こった蕉風復興運動の結果，天明期（1780年代）前後に完成をみた俳諧。代表俳人は大島蓼太(りょうた)〔1718-1787〕，加舎白雄，三浦樗良(ちょら)〔1729-1780〕，加藤暁台〔1732-1792〕，与謝蕪村など。
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