An evergreen shrub of the Rosaceae family that grows on the coasts of warm regions. The trunks are gray-black and grow somewhat creeping. The leaves are alternate and pinnately compound. There are 9-15 pairs of leaflets, which are ovate-oblong, 0.5-1 cm long, firm, and glossy on the surface. The flowers bloom in spring, but can also appear in winter, with 2-4 flowers at the ends of the branches. The corolla is about 1 cm in diameter, with 5 white, obovate petals and 20-25 stamens. The fruits are spherical and ripen to a purple-black color. They occur in the Ryukyu Islands and are distributed quite widely in the subtropics and tropics of the Pacific islands. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
暖かい地方の海岸に生えるバラ科の常緑小低木。幹は灰黒色になり,ややつる状に伸びる。葉は互生し,羽状複葉。小葉は9~15対,卵状長楕円形で長さ0.5~1cm,質は堅く,表面には光沢がある。花は春咲くが,冬から見られることもあり,枝先に2~4個つく。花冠は径約1cm,花弁は5枚で倒卵形,白色,おしべは20~25本。果実は球形で,紫黒色に熟する。南西諸島に生じ,太平洋諸島の亜熱帯から熱帯にかなりひろく分布している。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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