Taman Siswa (English spelling)

Japanese: タマン・シスワ(英語表記)Taman Siswa
Taman Siswa (English spelling)
A nationalistic private school founded in July 1922 in Yogyakarta on the Indonesian island of Java under the leadership of Suwardi Seryaningrat (Ki Hajar Dewantoro). Taman Siswa means "school garden." It was founded by incorporating Tagore's human ideals and the educational views of Montessori and Froebel into the traditional Javanese boarding school (pesantren) philosophy. It was widely accepted by people all over the country as a counterweight to the colonial education system and philosophy, and by the mid-1930s, more than 200 Taman Siswa schools had been established in Java, Sumatra, Sulawesi, and other areas.

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:
1922年7月,インドネシアのジャワ島のジョクジャカルタで,スワルディ・スルヤニングラット(キ・ハジャル・デワントロ)を指導者として設立された民族主義的な私立学校。タマン・シスワは〈学童の園〉を意味する。ジャワ古来の寄宿塾(プサントレン)の理念に,タゴールの人間理念とモンテッソリ,フレーベルらの教育観をとりこんで設立されたが,植民地の教育制度と教育理念に対抗するものとして,各地の人々に広く受け入れられ,1930年代半ばには200以上のタマン・シスワ学校がジャワ,スマトラ,スラウェシ等に設立された。

出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報

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