A corpse where the cause or circumstances of death, or the state of the body when it was discovered, suggest that crime, suicide, or other unnatural factors may have been involved. Therefore, abnormality here does not mean abnormality from a medical standpoint, but rather from a forensic or legal standpoint, and legally it is written as an abnormal corpse. This includes all corpses other than those caused by illness. Specifically, it is divided into cases of death by homicide, suicide, poisoning, or accident (so-called external causes of death), cases where it is not clear that the death was caused by illness, and cases where the cause of death is unknown even though it was an external cause. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
死亡の原因や状況,あるいは死体発見時の状態などに,犯罪,自殺その他の不自然な因子の関与が考えられる死体。したがって,ここでいう異常とは,医学的な見地からのものではなく,法医学的あるいは法的な観点からの異常を意味し,法律上は異状死体と書く。病気による死亡以外のすべての死体がこれに含まれる。具体的には,他殺,自殺,中毒あるいは災害事故による死亡(いわゆる外因死)の場合と,病死であることが明確に判定できない場合,および,外因死ではあるがその原因が不明の場合に分けられる。
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