A high priest of the Shirahata school of the Jodo sect of Buddhism in the early modern period. He was also known as Teirenja Genyo, Jisho, and Fuko Kanchi Kokushi. He was born as the second son of Yuki Toshishige in Yuki, Saitama County, Musashi Province (Saitama Prefecture). He learned the doctrine of Jodo Buddhism from Zontei (1522-1574) and Enya (?-1584), and became the 12th abbot of Zojoji Temple in 1584 (Tensho 12). When Tokugawa Ieyasu entered the Kanto region in 1590, he took advantage of Ieyasu's religious policies to raise Zojoji Temple to the status of head temple, establishing the basis for the Jodo sect's danrin system. He bestowed the Ten Recitations upon Ieyasu at the time of his death, and, in accordance with his will, served as the chief priest at his funeral at Zojoji Temple and built a mausoleum within the temple grounds for his memorial service. He is said to be the founder of the revival of Zojoji Temple. He had many disciples, including Kakuzan, Ryoteki (1567-1630), Donryu, Zuiha (1563-1635), Keigon (1554-1617), Ryoa (?-1638), Chodon, Genju, Chitetsu, and Soteki. His writings include Rongi Jodo Ketchakushu, Jodoronzoshu, and Juhachitsu Shiki. [Takatoshi Hirokawa September 19, 2017] "The Master Fukō Kanchi, by Tamayama Seigen (1970, Hakutei-sha)" ▽ "The Study of the History of Medieval Pure Land Buddhist Organizations, by Tamayama Seigen (1980, Yamakibo Butshorin)" [Reference] | | | |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
近世、浄土宗白旗(しらはた)派の高僧。貞蓮社源誉(ていれんじゃげんよ)、慈昌(じしょう)、普光観智国師(ふこうかんちこくし)ともいう。武蔵(むさし)国(埼玉県)埼玉郡由木(ゆき)の由木利重(とししげ)の次男として生まれる。存貞(ぞんてい)(1522―1574)、円也(えんや)(?―1584)に浄土宗義を学び、1584年(天正12)増上寺12世となり、1590年徳川家康が関東に入るや、家康の宗教政策を利用して、増上寺を本山の地位に押し上げ、浄土宗の檀林(だんりん)制度の基礎を確立した。家康の臨終時に十念を授与し、遺言によって増上寺での葬儀の導師を務め、境内に御霊屋(おたまや)を建てて供養(くよう)した。増上寺中興の祖といわれる。その門弟はきわめて多く、廓山(かくざん)、了的(りょうてき)(1567―1630)、呑竜(どんりゅう)、随波(ずいは)(1563―1635)、慶巌(けいごん)(1554―1617)、良阿(りょうあ)(?―1638)、潮呑(ちょうどん)、源受(げんじゅ)、智哲(ちてつ)、祖的(そてき)などがいる。著書に『論義浄土決択(けっちゃく)集』『浄土論蔵集』『十八通私記』などがある。 [廣川尭敏 2017年9月19日] 『玉山成元著『普光観智国師』(1970・白帝社)』▽『玉山成元著『中世浄土宗教団史の研究』(1980・山喜房仏書林)』 [参照項目] | | | |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
<<: Sonnoujoiundo (Revere the Emperor and expel the barbarians) movement
Variations are techniques for transforming a them...
A separate document left on the back of an ancient...
Born: July 29, 1889, Apenrade, North Schleswig-Hol...
… Among these, Umetaro Suzuki was the first to co...
…The original meaning of trim is to be in a well-...
Also called solipsism. A compound word of the Lat...
…There is also a methodological distinction betwe...
The uvula is a papilla-like protrusion that protru...
Germany's leading encyclopedia. Published by ...
One of the membranes that make up the eyeball. Loc...
... In the Renaissance, Roman comedy was rediscov...
Year of death: 6 June 1510 (7 July 11) Year of bir...
A type of spinning machine. It breaks down the fib...
…The British Standards (BS) call it metallic pain...
...Japanese linguist. His real name was Seifuku, ...