Also written as senka-shi. (1) Originally, it referred to thick washi paper made by hand from paper mulberry. Nowadays, it refers to machine-made washi paper made from paper mulberry, mulberry bark, and Manila hemp mixed with pulp and recycled paper. It is used for publishing, scriptures, and ledgers, and high-quality handmade paper is also used for umbrellas. (2) A low-grade machine-made printing paper made mainly from wood pulp. In the years following World War II, when Western paper was in short supply, it was made as a substitute for Western paper by applying the manufacturing method of senka-shi. Production fell sharply as production of Western paper increased. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
仙花紙とも書く。 (1) 元来はコウゾを手すきにした厚手の和紙をいった。現在ではコウゾ,クワ皮,マニラアサにパルプや古紙を混入した原料から,機械でつくった和紙をいう。出版用,経本用,台帳用紙などとして利用され,特に手すきの高級品は傘紙などとしても利用されている。 (2) 木材パルプを主原料とした機械ずきの下級の印刷用紙。第2次世界大戦後の数年間は洋紙が不足していたため,洋紙の代用品として泉貨紙の製法を応用してつくったもの。洋紙の生産増加につれて生産は激減した。
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