A city in Moscow Oblast, western European Russia, Russian Federation. Located 70 km northeast of Moscow. Population 115,000 (1993). Changed its name to Sergiev in 1919, Zagorsk in 1930, and to its current name in 1992. Originated as a village built around the Troitse-Sergius Lavra, which was founded by Sergius Radonezhsky in the 1340s. The city has been a center of miniature and wooden toy production since ancient times, and has experienced attacks from Tatars, Poland, and Lithuania. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ロシア連邦,ヨーロッパ・ロシアの西部,モスクワ州の都市。モスクワの北東70kmの地点に位置する。人口11万5000(1993)。1919年セルギエフSergiev,30年ザゴルスクZagorsk,92年現名に改称。1340年代にセルギー・ラドネシスキーにより創建された後のトロイツェ・セルギー大修道院の周辺にできた村を起源とする。古くからミニアチュールと木製玩具の製作が盛んで,タタール,ポーランド,リトアニアから攻撃された経験をもつ。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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