1440?-1503 Commander-in-chief of Sweden. In office from 1471 to 1597 and 1501 to 1503. During the Kalmar Union period, Sweden was practically under Danish control, but he repelled the Danish army and gained the support of the people to become a monarch. He temporarily eliminated the economic domination of the Hanseatic cities, but later adopted a flexible foreign policy, such as forming an alliance with the cities to counter Russia and Denmark, suppressing opposing forces both from within and outside the country, stabilizing the country in constant conflict, and solidifying the foundation for independence. [Kiyohara Mizuhiko] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
1440?‐1503 スウェーデンの統帥。在職1471‐97,1501‐03年。カルマル同盟時代,実質上デンマーク支配下の同国で,デンマーク軍を撃退し,国民の支持を得て君主的存在となった。ハンザ都市の経済支配を一時駆逐したが,後にロシア,デンマークに対抗するために同都市と同盟するなど柔軟な外交政策を講じ,内外の反対勢力を抑えて,紛争の絶えない同国を安定させ,独立の基礎を固めた。【清原 瑞彦】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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