Also known as hydrometeorology. A branch of applied meteorology that deals with the mechanisms of water circulation, such as precipitation, river water levels, runoff and storage, evapotranspiration, and groundwater, as well as the development and utilization of water resources and flood control. Estimating maximum possible precipitation, snowfall, rainfall, river flow, hourly average precipitation, etc. is important for dam construction, operation of hydraulic facilities, and disaster prevention. Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information |
水理気象とも。降水,河川の水位,流出と貯留,蒸発散,地下水など水の循環の機構および水資源の開発と利用,洪水制御などに関する応用気象学の一分野。最大可能降水量,積雪量や雨量と河川流量,時間別平均降水量などの推定がダム建設や水利施設の運用,防災に重要。
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>>: Hydrology - Suimongaku (English spelling)
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