319 - 239 King of Macedonia. Reigned 276-239 BC. Grandson of Antigonus I. The meaning of the title "Gonatas" is unknown. Born to Demetrius I and the daughter of Antipater. After his grandfather and father's power was defeated in 301 BC, he lay low in Greece, and in 277 BC, he defeated the Celts who had invaded the Balkans and established the Antigonid dynasty. His statement that "kingship is honorable hard labor" suggests his association with Stoic philosophers. [Inoue Hajime] Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
前319‐前239 マケドニア王。在位,前276‐前239年。アンティゴノス1世の孫。〈ゴナタス〉の称号は意味不詳。デメトリオス1世とアンティパトロスの娘の間に生まれる。祖父,父の勢力が挫折した前301年以後ギリシアに雌伏し,前277年バルカンに侵入したケルト人を討ってアンティゴノス朝を確立。〈王権とは名誉ある苦役である〉という彼の言は,ストア派哲学者との交際を暗示する。【井上 一】 出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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