It is one of the peaks of a mountain ridge that stretches north from Shizuoka Sengenjinja Shrine in Miyagasaki-cho, Aoi-ku, north of Shizuoka city. It is 171 meters above sea level. This peninsula-like mountain range is made of alkaline volcanic basalt, and on the eastern side of the range runs the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line, which is the western edge of the Fossa Magna, a famous geological structure in Japan. The surrounding area is rich in historical sites such as Rinzai-ji Temple, the remains of Shizukuyama Castle, Sengen Shrine, and Shizukuyama Kofun, and the mountain slopes are tea and mandarin orchards. The hiking trails and Sengen Shrine are famous cherry blossom viewing spots. The name Shizuoka comes from Shizukuyama and Shizugaoka, and in 1869 (Meiji 2), Fuchu was renamed. Take a 10-minute bus ride from Shizuoka Station to Sengen Shrine, then a 20-minute walk to the peak. [Kitagawa Mitsuo] [Reference item] |Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia Nipponica About Encyclopedia Nipponica Information | Legend |
静岡市街地の北方、葵区(あおいく)宮ヶ崎町の静岡浅間神社(せんげんじんじゃ)から北方に延びる山稜(さんりょう)の一峰。標高171メートル。この半島状の山地はアルカリ火山岩系の玄武岩類からなり、山地の東側には日本の地質構造上有名なフォッサマグナの西縁にあたる糸魚川‐静岡構造線(いといがわしずおかこうぞうせん)が南北に走る。周辺は臨済寺(りんざいじ)、賤機山城跡、浅間神社、賤機山古墳などの旧跡に富み、山腹斜面は茶園やミカン園となっている。登山道や浅間神社はサクラの名所となっている。静岡の地名は賤機山、賤ヶ丘に由来し、1869年(明治2)府中を改称。静岡駅前から浅間神社までバス10分、下車後山頂まで徒歩20分。 [北川光雄] [参照項目] |出典 小学館 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)について 情報 | 凡例 |
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