…Later, with the development of steamships and the increase in the size of ships, collision damages became increasingly costly, and modern legislation to prevent collisions became extremely important. In Japan, the Rules for Preventing Collisions at Sea (Dajokan Proclamation) were enacted in 1874, modelled on the British Rules for Preventing Collisions at Sea of 1863. Later, the international nature of maritime traffic necessitated the need for unified global rules, and in 1889 the International Rules for Preventing Collisions at Sea were adopted, and in 1992 the old Law for Preventing Collisions at Sea, incorporating these rules, was enacted. … *This page contains explanations of some of the terms used in the "Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea." Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その後,汽船の発達と船舶の大型化により,衝突損害がますます巨額にのぼるに及び,衝突予防のための近代的な立法がはなはだ重要な意味をもつに至った。日本では,1874年に,イギリスの1863年の海上衝突予防規則を範として,海上衝突予防規則(太政官布告)を制定した。その後,海上交通の国際性は世界的な統一規則を必要とし,89年には国際海上衝突予防規則が採択され,92年に同規則を採り入れた旧海上衝突予防法が制定された。… ※「海上衝突予防規則」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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