A language spoken by the San (also known as Bushmen) people of southern Africa in Angola, Botswana, Namibia, and parts of South Africa. It is part of the Khoi-San language family along with Khoi, Sandawe and Hatsapi (Hatsa) of Tanzania. It is divided into three groups, northern, central and southern, of which the central group has many similarities with Khoi, and so these two are lumped together as Khoi languages, while the remaining San languages are classified as San languages. A notable feature is the use of clicks as phonemes. It is also known to have tones. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
アフリカ南部のアンゴラ,ボツワナ,ナミビア,南アフリカ共和国の一部に分布するサン族 (いわゆるブッシュマン) の言語。コイ語やタンザニアのサンダウェ語,ハツァピ (ハツァ) 語とともにコイサン語族をなす。北部,中部,南部の3群に分けられるが,そのうち中部群はコイ語と類似点が多く,両者をまとめてコイ語派とし,残りのサン語をサン語派とする。吸着音を音素として用いることが著しい特色である。声調があることも知られている。
出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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