A biennial herb of the legume family used as pasture. It is also called subterranean clover. Subterranean means "underground," and refers to the fact that the plant produces seeds underground after flowering. Native to the Mediterranean coastal region. Currently cultivated in Australia and New Zealand. The stems grow along the ground and reach a length of about 60 cm. The leaves are alternate, with petioles over 10 cm long. The three leaflets are heart-shaped with concave tips. In spring, flower stalks grow from the base of the leaves, and several white sexual flowers bloom in clusters at the end of the stalks. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
牧草として利用されるマメ科の一・二年草。サブタレニアンクローバーsubterranean cloverともいう。サブタレニアンとは〈地下の〉の意味で,開花後,地中で種子を稔実させることによる。地中海沿岸地域の原産。現在,オーストラリアやニュージーランドで栽培されている。茎は地をはうように伸び60cmほどになる。葉は互生し,葉柄は長く10cmを超える。3枚の小葉は先がくぼみ,ハート形。春に葉の付け根から花柄が伸び,その先にかたまって白色の数個の有性花が咲く。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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