Born March 9, 1965. Usulutan. Salvadoran politician and sports anchor. President (2004-09). Full name: Elías Antonio Saca González. His grandparents were Catholic Palestinians who emigrated to El Salvador from Bethlehem in the early 20th century. In 1982, he launched a sports program on Radio Sonora, and later became a sports anchor on TV Channel 4, where he served as sports director for over 10 years. In 1984, he enrolled at the University of El Salvador (majoring in journalism), but did not complete his degree. In 1987, he helped launch Radio America. In 1993, he left Channel 4 and Radio America to launch a new radio station, SAMIX, with his wife. He has won numerous awards in the broadcasting industry, and the success of SAMIX has led to leadership positions in industry and civic organizations. From 1997 to 2001, he served as president of the Salvadoran Radio Broadcasting Union and president of the International Radio Association's Committee for Freedom of Expression. In 2001, he became president of the National Confederation of Private Enterprises (ANEP). In 1989, he joined the right-wing Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA). In the 2004 presidential election, he was nominated as ARENA's presidential candidate, and after a tough election campaign, he won in March with 57.7% of the vote. The biggest challenge during his term was the increased activity of gang organizations. In 2006, he became the first Central American country to put into effect the Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) with the United States. In 2008, he also agreed with the United States to a cross-border gang eradication plan through information sharing. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1965.3.9. ウスルタン エルサルバドルの政治家,スポーツキャスター。大統領(在任 2004~09)。フルネーム Elías Antonio Saca González。祖父母は,20世紀始めにベスレヘムからエルサルバドルに移住したカトリック系パレスチナ人。1982年にラジオ局ソノラでスポーツ専門番組を立ち上げたのち,テレビ局チャンネル4のスポーツキャスターとなり,同局で 10年以上スポーツディレクターを務めた。1984年にエルサルバドル大学(ジャーナリズム専攻)に入学したが,学位は取得しなかった。1987年にはラジオ・アメリカ開局に協力。1993年,チャンネル4とラジオ・アメリカを離れ,妻と新たにラジオ局 SAMIXを立ち上げた。放送業界で数々の賞を受賞,SAMIXの成功により業界団体や市民団体などで指導的立場についた。1997~2001年にエルサルバドルラジオ放送連盟会長,国際ラジオ協会表現の自由委員会委員長を務めた。2001年,全国民間企業連盟 ANEP会長に就任。1989年,右派の民族主義共和同盟 ARENAに入党。2004年の大統領選挙で ARENAの大統領候補に擁立され,苦しい選挙戦の末,3月に得票率 57.7%で勝利を収めた。在任中の最大の課題は,ギャング組織の活動の活発化だった。2006年,中央アメリカ諸国で初めて,アメリカ合衆国との間で中米・ドミニカ共和国自由貿易協定 CAFTA-DRを発効させた。また 2008年,アメリカと,情報共有による国境を越えたギャング撲滅計画に合意した。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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