Traffic violations

Japanese: 交通違反 - こうつういはん

Violation of traffic laws, especially the Road Traffic Act. The main violations are violations of parking and stopping bans, speeding, drunk driving, and driving without a license, and are characterized by the large number of cases. Summary procedures and the traffic violation notice system are applied to minor violations. If an accident occurs as a result of a violation, the driver is often charged with professional negligence resulting in death or injury, professional negligence resulting in damage to a structure, etc. Most traffic violations are assigned violation points, and administrative measures such as the revocation or suspension of a driver's license are taken depending on the points. → Traffic accidents / Car accidents

Source : Heibonsha Encyclopedia About MyPedia Information

Japanese:

交通法規，とくに道路交通法に対する違反。駐停車禁止違反，速度超過，酒酔い運転，無免許運転などが主要な違反で，件数が多いのが特徴。軽微な違反については略式手続，交通反則通告制度が適用される。違反によって事故が生じた場合は業務上過失致死傷罪，業務上過失建造物損壊罪などに問われることが多い。大部分の交通違反には違反点数がつき，点数によって運転免許の取消し・停止の行政処分が行われる。→交通事故／自動車事故

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