...As colonies were established in various places, immigrants from Moravia, Germany, Sweden, and other countries made efforts to establish their own musical traditions. In the second half of the 18th century, F. Hopkinson (1737-91), who called himself "the first composer born in America," and W. Billings (1746-1800) were active in composing. From the end of the 18th century onwards, the number of European musicians immigrating to America increased, with French musicians fleeing to America due to the French Revolution. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Billings, W." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…やがて各地に植民地が結成されるにつれて,モラビア,ドイツ,スウェーデンなどの移民はそれぞれの音楽的伝統の定着に努力をはらった。18世紀の後半にはみずから〈アメリカ生れの最初の作曲家〉と称したホプキンソンF.Hopkinson(1737‐91)やビリングズW.Billings(1746‐1800)が作曲活動を行っている。18世紀末以降になると,フランス革命のため,フランスの音楽家がアメリカへ亡命するなど,ヨーロッパの音楽家の移住はますます多くなった。… ※「Billings,W.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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