[Born] 1528 [Died] 1583 Russian writer and statesman. Prince. He served as a military and political leader under Ivan IV (the Terrible). During the Livonian War, he defected to enemy Lithuania (Litwa). He wrote historical and political texts, which occupy a unique place in the history of 16th-century Russian literature. In particular, he attacked Ivan the Terrible's cruelty and tyranny in his correspondence with Ivan the Terrible and in his work Istoriya o velikom knyaze moskovskom (1573). Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
[生]1528 [没]1583 ロシアの作家,政治家。公爵。初めイワン4世 (雷帝)のもとで軍事・政治指導者として活躍。リボニア戦争の最中,敵国リトアニア (リトワ) に亡命。歴史的・政治的文書を書き,16世紀のロシア文学史上独自の地位を占める。特に,イワン雷帝との往復書簡や,『モスクワ大公の経歴』 Istoriya o velikom knyaze moskovskom (1573) などで,雷帝の残忍さ,専制を攻撃した。 出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
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