Gilbertus Porretanus

Japanese: ギルベルトゥス･ポレタヌス（英語表記）Gilbertus Porretanus

1076‐1154
His French name was Gilbert de la Porrée. He was an early scholastic theologian and philosopher. Born in Poitiers, he studied under Bernard of Chartres and became a representative figure of the Chartres School. He later became a bishop in his hometown. He had a great influence with his research on Aristotle's "De Categorisation" and theological treatises by Boethius. He is noted for rejecting extreme idealism in the debate on universals and accepting knowledge through abstraction. [Izumi Harunori]

Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information

Japanese:

1076‐1154
フランス名はジルベール･ド･ラ･ポレGilbert de la Porrée。初期スコラの神学者，哲学者。ポアティエに生まれ，シャルトルのベルナールに学んで，シャルトル学派の代表的人物となる。のちに生地で司教となった。アリストテレスの《カテゴリー論》とボエティウスの神学論文の研究で大きな影響を与えた。普遍論争では極端な実念論を排し，抽象による認識を認めたことが注目される。【泉治典】

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