The first Greek filmmaker to gain international acclaim was probably Michael Cacoyannis, who first studied theater and film in England before returning to Greece to begin producing. In 1955 he made Stella starring Melina Mercouri, who had been a stage actress until then, and in 1961 his film Elektra won the Best Technical Award at the Cannes Film Festival, with Irene Papas in the lead role. He went on to make Zorba the Neighbor (1965) with Anthony Quinn and The Fish Comes Out (1967) with Candice Bergen, but his style gradually became detached from the realities of Greece, and, partly because of his reliance on Hollywood capital, some criticized his films as nothing more than tourist films. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
ギリシアの映画人として最初に国際的な評価を得たのはおそらくカコヤニスMichael Cacoyannisで,彼は初めイギリスで演劇と映画を学び,ギリシアに戻って製作を開始した。1955年にそれまで舞台女優だったメリナ・メルクーリMelina Mercouriを主役に起用して《ステラ》を作り,61年の《エレクトラ》によってカンヌ映画祭で最優秀映画技術賞を取った。主演女優はイレーネ・パパス。さらに彼はアンソニー・クインで《その男ゾルバ》(1965)を撮り,キャンディス・バーゲンで《魚が出てきた日》(1967)を撮ったが,彼の作風はしだいにギリシアの現実をはなれ,ハリウッド資本に頼ったこともあって一種の観光映画にすぎないとの評も出た。
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